When applied to a term of the form ?p. t /\ u, where variables in p are
not free in both t and u, PEXISTS_AND_CONV returns a theorem of one of
three forms, depending on occurrences of variables from p in t and u.
If p contains variables free in t but none in u, then the theorem:
|- (?p. t /\ u) = (?p. t) /\ u
is returned. If p contains variables free in u but none in t,
then the result is:
|- (?p. t /\ u) = t /\ (?x. u)
And if p does not contain any variable free in either t nor u,
then the result is:
|- (?p. t /\ u) = (?x. t) /\ (?x. u)